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金额小写转大写的函数(连续使用很久了)

 
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create or replace function F_upper_money(p_num in number default null)
 return nvarchar2 is
 /*Ver:1.0 Created By xsb on 2003-8-18 For:
         将金额数字(单位元)转换为大写(采用从低至高算法)
         数字整数部分不得超过16位,可以是负数。
Ver:1.1 Modified By xsb on 2003-8-20 For:个位数处理也放在For循环中。        
Ver:1.2 Modified By xsb on 2003-8-22 For:分后不带整字。
Ver:1.3 Modified By xsb on 2003-8-28 For:完善测试用例。
 测试用例:
SET HEAD OFF
 SET FEED OFF
 select '无参数时='||f_upper_money() from dual;
 select 'null='||f_upper_money(null) from dual;
 select '0='||f_upper_money(0) from dual;
 select '0.01='||f_upper_money(0.01) from dual;
 select '0.126='||f_upper_money(0.126) from dual;
 select '01.234='||f_upper_money(01.234) from dual;
 select '10='||f_upper_money(10) from dual;
 select '100.1='||f_upper_money(100.1) from dual;
 select '100.01='||f_upper_money(100.01) from dual;
 select '10000='||f_upper_money(10000) from dual;
 select '10012.12='||f_upper_money(10012.12) from dual;        
 select '20000020.01='||f_upper_money(20000020.01) from dual;
 select '3040506708.901='||f_upper_money(3040506708.901) from dual;
 select '40005006078.001='||f_upper_money(40005006078.001) from dual;
 select '-123456789.98='||f_upper_money(-123456789.98) from dual;
 select '123456789123456789.89='||f_upper_money(123456789123456789.89) from dual;

 */
 Result nvarchar2(100);--返回字符串
num_round nvarchar2(100) :=to_char(abs(round(p_num,2)));--转换数字为小数点后2位的字符(正数)
num_left nvarchar2(100);--小数点左边的数字
num_right nvarchar2(2);--小数点右边的数字
str1 nchar(10) :='零壹贰参肆伍陆柒捌玖';--数字大写
str2 nchar(16) :='元拾佰仟万拾佰仟亿拾佰仟万拾佰仟';--数字位数(从低至高)
num_pre number(1):=1;--前一位上的数字
num_current number(1);--当前位上的数字
num_count number:=0;--当前数字位数 

begin
 if p_num is null then return null;end if;--转换数字为null时返回null

 select to_char(
 nvl(substr(to_char(num_round),1,
 decode(instr(to_char(num_round),'.'),0,
 length(num_round),instr(to_char(num_round),'.')-1)),
 0)) into num_left from dual;--取得小数点左边的数字
select substr(to_char(num_round),
 decode(instr(to_char(num_round),'.'),0,
 length(num_round)+1,instr(to_char(num_round),'.')+1),2)
 into num_right from dual;--取得小数点右边的数字

if length(num_left)>16 then return '**********'; end if;--数字整数部分超过16位时

  --采用从低至高的算法,先处理小数点右边的数字
  if length(num_right)=2 then
     if to_number(substr(num_right,1,1))=0 then 
      result:='零'||substr(str1,to_number(substr(num_right,2,1))+1,1)||'分';
     else 
      result:=substr(str1,to_number(substr(num_right,1,1))+1,1)||'角'||
              substr(str1,to_number(substr(num_right,2,1))+1,1)||'分';
     end if;           
   elsif length(num_right)=1 then 
     result:=substr(str1,to_number(substr(num_right,1,1))+1,1)||'角整';
   else  
     result :='整';
   end if;
   --再处理小数点左边的数字
  for i in reverse 1..length(num_left)  loop --(从低至高)
       num_count:=num_count+1;--当前数字位数
      num_current:=to_number(substr(num_left,i,1));--当前位上的数字
      if num_current>0 then --当前位上数字不为0按正常处理
         result:=substr(str1,num_current+1,1)||substr(str2,num_count,1)||result;
       else --当前位上数字为0时
          if mod(num_count-1,4)=0 then --当前位是元、万或亿时
            result:=substr(str2,num_count,1)||result;
             num_pre:=0;--元、万,亿前不准加零
          end if;        
           if  num_pre>0 or length(num_left)=1 then  --上一位数字不为0或只有个位时
              result:=substr(str1,num_current+1,1)||result;
           end if;        
        end if;
        num_pre:=num_current; 
   end loop;
   
   if p_num<0 then --转换数字是负数时
     result:='负'||result; 
   end if;
   
   return Result;
   
   exception
   when others  then 
   raise_application_error(-20001,'数字转换大写出现错误!'||sqlerrm);
 end ;

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